Being My Own Angel Investor

February 3rd, 2010 View Comments

Starting a company is hard work. The biggest question that you have to answer for yourself is how am I going to make money? Next after that is when am I going to make money? Call it point B. The time between that answer and when you start your company ( point A ) will be nerve wracking. Unless you’re lucky enough to start day one of your company with paying customers, you’ll need to figure out how you’ll get from point A to B as quickly as you can while still keeping yourself afloat. In short, unless your independently wealthy or have a understanding spouse, you’ll need some form of funding.

There’s basically three forms of funding: venture capital, angels ( including friends and family ) and bootstrapping. Well, there are other forms like grants and such, but they’re pretty rare and not really relevant for most startups. For several reasons I decided that venture capital was out of the question for me. That left angels and bootstrapping. Since I had no value whatsoever in my company when I started, I felt taking any sort of investment from an angel wasn’t very desirable. I would have to either take on debt, which I’m opposed to, or exchange a piece of my company. That left bootstrapping. Now, bootstrapping is not for the weak. The time between point A and B is non-deterministic and could stretch on way longer that you would think. Take your best estimate for when you’ll be profitable enough to take a salary and triple it. That’s your floor.

Some bootstrappers run head first into starting a company quickly. They take out loans, max out credit cards and sometimes dump their own cash into the business thinking that by maximizing their starting cash, they’ll shorten the time till revenue starts coming in. I believe this is a quick way to the poor house. Startups are simply too volatile to risk your personal finances ( and possibly your credit ) on. You can talk about having faith in yourself all you want. The simple fact is that for your startup to succeed, you need to be lucky….about 10 times over. The frantic, crazy against-all-odds success stories make for good press, but they’re simply the exception and not the rule.

So, if I bootstrapped, but didn’t fund myself with personal money, what did I do? Simple: Consulting. Unsexy consulting. I’m thinking long term and, in my mind, spending a year or so consulting to fill my business coffers simply made sense. I wasn’t trying to strike quickly or catch the wave of any given fad. I wanted to build a business that endures. To do that, I needed a stable cash runway similar, to an angel investment, that would give me the freedom to build the kinds of products I wanted to build. So that’s what I went out and got for myself. However, instead of talking to an angel and trying to acquire an funding in exchange for some debt or a piece of my (non valuable) company, I’ve spent the first 12 months of 1530s existence scooping up any and all consulting gigs I could get my hands on.

Now it looks like that, 18 months in, I’m able to say that we just closed a round of funding with ourselves. We have the equivalent of an 9-12 month runway in the bank. We did this all without a ) taking on any sort of debt, b ) giving away any of the company and c ) putting ourselves in the position to compromise any of our core values. All three principles that I believed in strongly when I started 1530. Not only that, but we managed to launch Awardable into a private beta thats already generating revenue. To me, that’s a home run.

In closing, believe me when I say that we’re very excited for the next 12 months. Stay tuned for some fun announcements. Oh, and if you’ve made it this far into the post and you’ve got the startup bug or just want to dabble, drop us a line. We’re always on the look out for like minded folks to work with or bring on board.

§ View Comments to “Being My Own Angel Investor”

  • SMrF says:

    Nice post. I came to similar conclusions a while back, and that's why I still have a good ol' fashioned day job. I specifically picked this job for the hours, which I knew were very structured and almost never more than 40/week. I wrote a little about it here:

    http://www.planningforaliens.com/2010/01/20/cla...

  • srjones12 says:

    Hard to argue with bootstrapping as an initial funding strategy, especially because it doesn't complicate the business by adding new partners. As much as I'd like to comment on some of your initial points, I'd rather focus on the funding here. As food for thought, I would offer that utilizing external funding sources are often valuable for at least two additional reasons.

    1. When “angels” provide working capital, they allow you to focus more of your available energy/resources on the new business as opposed to relegating it to a side project. Although a non-trivial amount of your time will be spent on acquiring funds from any number of sources (herding cats), it is still all happening within the scope of the new company. So, in the process, you get near infinite opportunities to refine your pitch, explain your value prop, etc. Those opportunities might not happen as frequently or with as much riding on them in a heads-down, self-funding mode.

    2. Angels and similar funding resources should not be relegated to a simple credit line. Ideally, you are lining up people or institutions that provide valuable advice in areas you need help, key contacts in your industry or to help your company get off the ground, new business opportunities, physical space, etc. If I was an angel and someone came to me only looking for money, I'd be far less interested.

    Again, not criticizing your approach and I would like to think it didn't set your company back at all while you were securing the financial runway. It is a luxury that many startups would envy.

    Still, if I could choose, I would love to go with the fourth approach to fund my new company, namely early customer revenue – often the hardest avenue.

  • Griffin says:

    Regarding #1, I would say having near infinite opportunities could be a bad thing. Limited opportunities & funds forces you to focus on what's important and what generates value, rather than trying to sell the sizzle. From that focus you'll be able to narrow down your company direction and product value to the essentials.

    While I agree with the overall tone of the rest of your comment, your point about timing is, to me, a little off. It implies that there is some sort of time window, within which you have to strike or all opportunity is lost. I'm not looking to hook on to the belly of some overarching wave. Not that there's anything wrong with that, it's just not right for me.

    Also, to me, one of the biggest risks to a startups livelihood is limited cash flow. For example, you could have all of the customers in the world, but if they all take 120+ days to pay you, you're going to be in trouble.

  • Bryan Murphy says:

    That's great. I'm glad things are working out so well, I hope it continues!

    Bryan

  • JC Hewitt says:

    I enjoyed your story and your approach. I'd love to interview you at some point, if you're up for it.

    I'm looking to develop risk-management techniques for startups comparable to some of those used for certain techniques in systems trading, though I need to learn more from successful entrepreneurs before I even begin.

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